Entry Detail



General Information

Database ID:exR0000004
RNA Name:A2ML1
RNA Type:mRNA
Chromosome:chr12
Starnd:+
Coordinate:
Start Site(bp):8822621End Site(bp):8887001
External Links:ENSG00000166535



Disease Information

Disease Name:Down Syndrome
Disease Category:Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
MeSH ID:D004314
Type:Diseases Category/Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Alias:Syndrome, Down//Mongolism//47,XY,+21//Trisomy G//47,XX,+21//Down's Syndrome//Downs Syndrome//Syndrome, Down's//Trisomy 21//Trisomy 21, Mitotic Nondisjunction//Down Syndrome, Partial Trisomy 21//Partial Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome//Trisomy 21, Meiotic Nondisjunction



Expression Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Description:Expression profiles of amniotic fluid from human fetuses with Down syndrome and euploid controls
Experimental Design:Disease vs Control
Case Disease Type:Down Syndrome
Case Disease SubType:NA
Case Sample:Down Syndrome
Control Sample:Normal
Number of Case:7
Number of Control:7
Number of Samples:14





Regulatory Relationship

mRNA targets:
Gene SymbolChromosomeStart Site(bp)End Site(bp)Strand
ALDH7A1
chr5
126531200
126595362
-
GATA3
chr10
8045378
8075198
+
HMGN3
chr6
79201245
79234738
-
MZT2A
chr2
131464900
131492743
-
ZNF721
chr4
425815
499156
-
miRNA targets:NA
circRNA targets:NA
lncRNA targets:NA
Display:



Experiment Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Sample Source:Amniotic Fluid
Source Fraction:Supernatant
Platform:GPL570
Method:Microarray
Num of detected RNA Type:1
Num of detected RNAs of this Type:17063
Sample treatment protocol:NA
RNA Extract protocol:RNA was extracted from 10 mL AF with 30 mL TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) and 8 mL chloroform. After RNA extraction, RNA was purified and DNA was removed using the RNeasy® Maxi Kit, including the DNase step according to the manufacturer's protocol (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA). RNA was precipitated using 3M NaOAc and 100% ethanol, and 80% ethanol was added after 4 hours incubation at -20 °C. cDNA, synthesized from extracted RNA, was amplified and purified using the WT-Ovation™ Pico RNA Amplification System (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA) and the DNA Clean & Concentrator™-25 (Zymo Research, Orange, CA).
RNA library preparation protocol:biotin Samples were labeled using the FL-Ovation™ cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA).



Reference

PMID:19474297
Title:Functional genomic analysis of amniotic fluid cell-free mRNA suggests that oxidative stress is significant in Down syndrome fetuses
Author:Slonim DK, Koide K, Johnson KL, Tantravahi U, Cowan JM, Jarrah Z, Bianchi DW
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jun 9;106(23):9425-9.
Description:To characterize the differences between second trimester Down syndrome (DS) and euploid fetuses, we used Affymetrix microarrays to compare gene expression in uncultured amniotic fluid supernatant samples.