Entry Detail



General Information

Database ID:exR0000008
RNA Name:AACS
RNA Type:mRNA
Chromosome:chr12
Starnd:+
Coordinate:
Start Site(bp):125065434End Site(bp):125143333
External Links:ENSG00000081760



Disease Information

Disease Name:Down Syndrome
Disease Category:Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
MeSH ID:D004314
Type:Diseases Category/Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Alias:Syndrome, Down//Mongolism//47,XY,+21//Trisomy G//47,XX,+21//Down's Syndrome//Downs Syndrome//Syndrome, Down's//Trisomy 21//Trisomy 21, Mitotic Nondisjunction//Down Syndrome, Partial Trisomy 21//Partial Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome//Trisomy 21, Meiotic Nondisjunction



Expression Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Description:Expression profiles of amniotic fluid from human fetuses with Down syndrome and euploid controls
Experimental Design:Disease vs Control
Case Disease Type:Down Syndrome
Case Disease SubType:NA
Case Sample:Down Syndrome
Control Sample:Normal
Number of Case:7
Number of Control:7
Number of Samples:14





Regulatory Relationship

mRNA targets:
Gene SymbolChromosomeStart Site(bp)End Site(bp)Strand
NPM3
chr10
101781325
101783413
-
FGFR2
chr10
121478334
121598458
-
PDXK
chr21
43719094
43762307
+
EXOC6B
chr2
72175984
72826041
-
SIPA1L2
chr1
232397965
232561558
-
NOP14
chr4
2937933
2963406
-
ZNF579
chr19
55576774
55580848
-
MTERF4
chr2
241072169
241102332
-
EIF6
chr20
35278911
35284985
-
CITED2
chr6
139371807
139374648
-
EME1
chr17
50373220
50381483
+
PHLDA1
chr12
76025447
76033932
-
RPLP2
chr11
809965
812880
+
ZBTB44
chr11
130226677
130314917
-
KLHL21
chr1
6590724
6614607
-
TMEM259
chr19
1009648
1021179
-
RPS5
chr19
58386400
58394806
+
PCBP2
chr12
53452102
53481162
+
VCP
chr9
35056064
35072627
-
BRD9
chr5
850291
892801
-
TRIM13
chr13
49995888
50020481
+
SUPT20H
chr13
37009312
37059713
-
AIFM2
chr10
70098223
70132934
-
AL121753.1
chr20
35267885
35280043
-
OST4
chr2
27070472
27071654
-
HSP90AB1
chr6
44246166
44253888
+
BCKDK
chr16
31106107
31112791
+
AAMP
chr2
218264123
218270257
-
SELENOH
chr11
57741250
57743554
+
BUD31
chr7
99408641
99419616
+
miRNA targets:NA
circRNA targets:NA
lncRNA targets:
lncRNA SymbolChromosomeStart Site(bp)End Site(bp)Strand
AC023509.1
chr12
53441741
53467528
+
XIST
chrX
73820649
73852723
-
Display:



Experiment Detail

GEO ID:GSE16176
Sample Source:Amniotic Fluid
Source Fraction:Supernatant
Platform:GPL570
Method:Microarray
Num of detected RNA Type:1
Num of detected RNAs of this Type:17063
Sample treatment protocol:NA
RNA Extract protocol:RNA was extracted from 10 mL AF with 30 mL TRIzol LS Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) and 8 mL chloroform. After RNA extraction, RNA was purified and DNA was removed using the RNeasy® Maxi Kit, including the DNase step according to the manufacturer's protocol (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA). RNA was precipitated using 3M NaOAc and 100% ethanol, and 80% ethanol was added after 4 hours incubation at -20 °C. cDNA, synthesized from extracted RNA, was amplified and purified using the WT-Ovation™ Pico RNA Amplification System (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA) and the DNA Clean & Concentrator™-25 (Zymo Research, Orange, CA).
RNA library preparation protocol:biotin Samples were labeled using the FL-Ovation™ cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN, San Carlos, CA).



Reference

PMID:19474297
Title:Functional genomic analysis of amniotic fluid cell-free mRNA suggests that oxidative stress is significant in Down syndrome fetuses
Author:Slonim DK, Koide K, Johnson KL, Tantravahi U, Cowan JM, Jarrah Z, Bianchi DW
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jun 9;106(23):9425-9.
Description:To characterize the differences between second trimester Down syndrome (DS) and euploid fetuses, we used Affymetrix microarrays to compare gene expression in uncultured amniotic fluid supernatant samples.